BBC Homepage World Service Education
BBC Homepagelow graphics version | feedback | help
BBC News Online
 You are in: World: From Our Own Correspondent
Front Page 
World 
Africa 
Americas 
Asia-Pacific 
Europe 
Middle East 
South Asia 
-------------
From Our Own Correspondent 
-------------
Letter From America 
UK 
UK Politics 
Business 
Sci/Tech 
Health 
Education 
Entertainment 
Talking Point 
In Depth 
AudioVideo 

Saturday, 31 March, 2001, 14:26 GMT 15:26 UK
Deserting the bush
Australian Outback
The Australian outback is seen as dangerous
By Dominic Hughes

The Australian relationship with the bush is puzzling. On the one hand, it forms an important part of the cultural identity of Australia.

The rural paintings of Sidney Nolan, Tom Roberts and Russell Drysdale are some of the best known in Australian art.

The nation's favourite poet, Banjo Paterson, glorified the bush in a series of semi-tragic, semi-heroic tales of rural life. His most famous composition, Waltzing Matilda, is a great case in point.

Ancient legend


Rarely do the characters of Neighbours seem to return from an excursion into the bush unscathed

Waltzing Matilda tells the tale of an itinerant worker who drowns himself in a pond having been caught stealing a sheep. And this is the closest thing to an unofficial national anthem.

Whether they feature real life characters, such as the outlaw Ned Kelly, or fictional heroes like the Man from Snowy River, Australians have taken the stories of the bush to their hearts.

Even the Little Battler, the farmer scraping a living out of poor soils in the face of government indifference, has become a national figure.

But it seems that most of the bush imagery is from the past. Ned Kelly died in the 19th century. The world of Banjo Paterson is long gone. Even the Little Battler is being bought out by corporate farming interests.

When the bush is portrayed in the present day, it seems like a very different place.

A good example is the Australian soap opera Neighbours. Rarely do the characters ever venture far from the Melbourne suburb where the long running series is set.

Nasty neighbours

But if anyone ever mentions a trip to the bush - look out. It's usually a death sentence to one of the characters - or at least the cue for some severe maiming.

A dingo
Australian soap operas emphasise the dangers of the bush
If it's not the bite of one of Australia's fearsome snakes or spiders, it's likely to be an act of God - a bush fire maybe, or perhaps a flash flood. Either way, rarely do the characters of Neighbours seem to return from an excursion into the bush unscathed.

Why is there this apparent fear of Australia's countryside? Could it be that the Australian public is scared of the great outdoors?

There's some truth in the view that the Australian countryside can be a dangerous place.

Less than two hours drive from Sydney lie the Blue Mountains, part of the Great Dividing Range that runs right down the east coast of the continent. High sandstone plateaus are cut by deep gorges, covered with thick eucalyptus forest.

Almost every summer someone goes for a walk in the Blue Mountains, takes a wrong turn and gets lost. If they're lucky, they might be found after several days of intense searching - but often they are not.

Mist over Sydney
Mist descends over Sydney due to nearby bush fires
People can, and do, actually die in a wilderness just a short journey from the centre of metropolitan Sydney. For someone like me, raised in London where wilderness is just an abstract concept, that's a rather awe-inspiring thought.

Bleak future

Perhaps the Australian wariness comes from a loss of contact with the countryside. Country towns across Australia are dying on their feet.

Better job prospects in the cities are luring away the young people. Banks, shops and other amenities are closing. Farming is no longer the attractive way of life it once was.

This was all brought home to me when I went to the small New South Wales town of Gulargambone. Before I left, many Australians expressed surprise that I was travelling all that way into the country to go somewhere as godforsaken as Gulargambone.

But the hospitality I received there lived up to its legendary billing. The farmer I was going to meet, John Giblin, completely refused to tell me where the nearest motel was, insisting instead that I stay with him and his wife.

When I arrived, late, they had a huge and delicious dinner waiting for me - as they did every evening I stayed with them.

The plight of the town was evident in the closed shop fronts, and John told me they had enormous problems recruiting doctors to set up practice in rural areas.

Aborigines
The traditional life of the Aborigines is also waning
John's wife, Vicky, had a conspiracy theory. She had noticed that on days when her own thermometer recorded temperatures in excess of 40C, the television weatherman often reported much cooler temperatures.

She believed that this was an effort at fooling people into thinking it wasn't so bad living in the bush.

Lure of the beach

John and Vicky are an exception - we're told that three quarters of all Australians now live within 15 minutes of the coast.

It seems that the mythology of the centre has given way to that of the beach. The stockman is being replaced by the surfer.

But Australians still sing Waltzing Matilda with pride, and still romanticise the bush - even if hardly any of them want to go there.

Search BBC News Online

Advanced search options
Launch console
BBC RADIO NEWS
BBC ONE TV NEWS
WORLD NEWS SUMMARY
PROGRAMMES GUIDE
See also:

04 Oct 98 | Australian elections
Trouble Outback
01 Mar 01 | Asia-Pacific
Australia's livestock fear
27 Jan 01 | Asia-Pacific
Australia swelters in heatwave
06 Sep 00 | Sci/Tech
Australia finds its lost animals
Internet links:


The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites

Links to more From Our Own Correspondent stories are at the foot of the page.


E-mail this story to a friend

Links to more From Our Own Correspondent stories